| Marco Trisciuoglio,董亦楠.可置换的类型：意大利形态类型学研究方法与中国城市[J].建筑师,2017,(6):22-30. |
| 可置换的类型：意大利形态类型学研究方法与中国城市 |
| Towards a Permuting Idea of Architectural Types:The Italian Typo-Morphological Approach and the Chinese City |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 形态类型学、类型学地图、固定性、置换 |
| 英文关键词: Typo-Morphology, Typological Map, Fixed, Permuting |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于“类型”概念的意大利形态类型学研究拥有丰厚的积累和传承，不仅是解读和认知城市的研究方法，也是基于传统、面向当代的设计方法。然而由于历史文化语境和城市组织方式的不同，用形态类型学方法研究中国城市问题时面临一系列问题和挑战。本文简要回顾意大利学派的研究和实践，以及后续学者所作的跨文化、跨学科多元研究。针对中国城市丰盛和多样的特性，提出“可置换的类型”概念，期待对中国城市的案例研究推进传统形态类型学的新发展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The long tradition of Italian typo-morphological approach, which is based upon the idea of type, is not only a tradition of methodological urban research, but also a tradition of projects in which several architects of different generations designed. However, due to the differences of historical and cultural contexts and the urban organization, a series of problems and challenges emerged when dealing with Chinese cities. This paper brie fl y reviews the research and practice of the Italian school, then proposes the concept of “permuting type” in view of the richness and diversity of Chinese cities, hoping that the case study of Chinese city can ground and renew urban morphology analysis even for a strong and well-founded school like the Italian one. |
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