| 叶露?黄一如.当代乡村营建中“设计下乡”行为的表征分析与场域解释[J].建筑师,2019,(5):97-102. |
| 当代乡村营建中“设计下乡”行为的表征分析与场域解释 |
| Characterization and Field Interpretation of “Design down-to-village”in Contemporary Rural Construction |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 乡村营建、设计下乡、表征、场域 |
| 英文关键词: Rural construction, Design-down-to-village, Characterization, Field |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 当代乡村营建是国家权力实现乡村社会治理的空间手段，乡村营建的演化历程始终伴有设计的介入。本文对当代乡村营建历程中已发生和正在进行的四次大规模的“设计下乡”的行为表征进行历史性梳理，并借助场域理论解释乡村营建和“设计下乡”行为的内在逻辑。研究发现，营建场域的核心是建立乡村空间治理法则。场域构型与资本总量是决定因素，构型变化以及资本角力产生了“设计下乡”的内生动力，营建场域构型和资本类型决定了设计主体的介入立场与态度。新乡村时期在资本多元以及城乡协同发展的格局下，设计主体正通过自身资本类型及数量的变化，试图改变营建场域的逻辑，建立新的乡村空间法则。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The contemporary rural construction is a spatial means to realize the rural social governance by state power. The evolution of rural construction has always been accompanied by the design intervention. This paper does a historical review of the four large-scale “design-down-to-village” behavior representation, which have been and is being carried out in the course of rural construction, and explains the internal logic of rural construction and the“design-down-to-village” behavior by the field theory. The study found that the core of contemporary rural construction field is to establish the law of rural space governance, in which the relation configuration and the capital amount are the determining factors. Configuration changes and capital wrestling have generated the driving force of “design-down-to-village”. Construction field configuration and capital type determine the involvement and attitude of design subject. Under the pattern of capital diversification and coordinated development of Urban and rural areas in the new rural period, the design subject is trying to change the logic of construction field through the change of its own capital type and quantity, and set up a new law of rural space. |
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