文章摘要
李相逸 崔冬瑾 袁磊 李发明.行人层建成环境发展态势文献分析研究 ——疫情后对高密度健康城区的再思考[J].建筑师,2020,(3):28-34.
行人层建成环境发展态势文献分析研究 ——疫情后对高密度健康城区的再思考
Literature Review of Development Trends in Pedestrian and Built-Environment: Rethinking of Healthy High-Density Urban Area afterthe Outbreak of Coronavirus
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 建成环境、行人层环境、健康城市、风环境、CiteSpace软件
英文关键词: Built environment, Pedestrian environment, Health city, Wind environment, CiteSpace sofware
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作者单位
李相逸 崔冬瑾 袁磊 李发明  
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中文摘要:
      高密度城市的建成环境问题是城市公共健康层面关注的重点领域之一,而高质量与舒适度较高的行人层建 成环境,对营造和谐城市微环境、预防病毒传播等方面均具有极为重要的意义。随着近年来流行性疾病的暴发, 引发了人们对于生活环境质量的高度重视和思考。文章借助CiteSpace软件,以SCI科学引文索引核心集合Web of Science中2009—2019年的1077篇建成环境及行人层环境研究领域的相关文献为研究对象,分析、梳理了国 内外建成环境及行人层环境研究领域的发展历程,探讨了该研究领域的未来趋势。研究发现,在过去的十多年间 该领域的相关研究总体上呈上升态势,且近年对于以风环境为主的高密度城市物理环境的研究逐渐成为热点。在 规划设计中,通过合理布局、优化建筑形式、营造舒适的景观环境等方式,可以改善行人层建成环境,进而为城 市居民提供健康的生活环境。
英文摘要:
      The built environment of high-density cities is one of the key areas in the public health of the city. With high health quality and comfort, pedestrian environments play vital important role in creating harmonious microenvironment in urban area and preventing virus transmission. With the outbreak of epidemic diseases in recent years, it has caused people to attach great importance to and think about the quality of living environment. The outbreak of coronavirus triggers people to rethink and pay much more attention to the quality of their living environment. In this paper, the research development and future trend about built-environment and pedestrian environment were discussed, by analyzing 1077 papers published during from 2009 to 2019 on the core collection of Web of Science. The results showed that more and more researchers focused on physical environment, especially on wind environment in the high-density cities, which is also gradually become a hot spot. The pedestrian built-environment could be improved by reasonable planning, optimizing architecture form, and creating comfortable landscape, which can help to build healthy living environment for people.
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