| 张帆 张伶伶 李强.大空间建筑绿色设计的腔体导控技术[J].建筑师,2020,(3):85-90. |
| 大空间建筑绿色设计的腔体导控技术 |
| Cavity Guidance Technology for Green Design of Large SpaceBuildings |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 大空间建筑、绿色设计、腔体导控、表皮腔、内置腔、共生腔 |
| 英文关键词: Large space buildings, Green design, Cavity guiding technology, Skin cavity, Built-in cavity, Symbiotic
cavity |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 由于大空间建筑尺度巨大、结构特殊、运行复杂等一系列特性，决定了其占地、用材和能耗问题比一般
建筑更为突出，因而其设计中的绿色导控具有重要的社会和生态价值。本文以腔体导控技术为核心，研究“表皮
腔”“内置腔”和“共生腔”三类腔体在建筑中不同的作用方式，探讨作为一种被动式绿色设计方法，如何使腔
体成为建筑的空间发生器和自然接入器；在数据模拟和多目标统筹的基础上，实现腔体对于空间共享、场所营造
和生态植入的综合导控。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Due to the large scale, specific structure and complex operation of large space buildings, it is determined
that the land occupation, materials and energy consumption problems are more prominent than the general
architectural contradiction. Therefore, the green guiding of its design has important social and ecological value.
In this paper, the cavity guiding technology is taken as the core to study the different modes of action of the three
types of cavities, “skin cavity”, “built-in cavity” and “symbiotic cavity” in the building, and how to become a passive
green design method. Space generator and natural access device, on the basis of data simulation and multi-objective
coordination, realize the comprehensive guidance and control of the cavity for space sharing, site construction and
ecological implantation. |
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