| 王江 赵伯伦 郭芸麟 赵继龙.国际大规模定制住宅设计研究：概念、挑战与对策[J].建筑师,2021,(4):4-14. |
| 国际大规模定制住宅设计研究：概念、挑战与对策 |
| Design for International Mass Customized Housing: Concepts, Challenges and Solutions |
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| DOI：10.12285/jzs.20200508002 |
| 中文关键词: 大规模定制、工业化住宅、用户需求、设计灵活性、数字建筑、住宅产业化 |
| 英文关键词: Mass customization, Industrialized housing, User requirement, Design flexibility, Digital architecture,
Housing industrialization |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 645 |
| 全文下载次数: 460 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 大规模定制与住宅设计的关联研究作为应用制造业的方法改造建筑业的重要命题之一，已经成为工业化住宅
产业发展的新机遇、新挑战。首先，通过相关概念的简述，指明大规模定制住宅是一种面向用户异质需求的建筑类型，
在设计中具有一定的灵活性与可变性，在成本上接近或等于大规模生产；其次，对国际大规模工业化住宅设计的发展
历程进行归纳总结，剖析其研究现状和面对的挑战；最后，在案例分析的基础上，梳理了大规模定制住宅设计在面向
建筑师的设计规则制定和面向用户的交互模式构建两方面的研究进展，旨在为我国当下住宅产业化发展提供借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As one of the important propositions of applying the methods of Manufacturing to transform the Building
Industry, the research on the relationship between mass customization and housing design has become a new
opportunity and challenge for the development of the Housing Industrialization. Through the brief introduction
of relevant concepts, this paper indicates that mass customized housing is a building type facing the heterogeneous
requirement of users, which has flexibility and variability in design process and is close to mass production in cost. Furthermore,
this paper analyzes the development process of international mass industrial housing design and points out
its research status and challenges. Lastly, on the basis of case studies, the research progress of design for mass customized
housing is reviewed in two aspects: design rule formulation for architects and interaction mode construction for
users. This also contributes to the current advancement of Housing Industrialization in China. |
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