王雪 王崇恩.多元混合、面向社区的棕地复兴策略——以温哥华格兰维尔岛为例[J].建筑师,2021,(6):11-18. |
多元混合、面向社区的棕地复兴策略——以温哥华格兰维尔岛为例 |
Multi-element Mixed and Community-oriented Strategies for Brownfield Revitalization: Case Study of Granville Island, Vancouver |
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DOI:10.12285/jzs.20210402002 |
中文关键词: 棕地复兴,工业用地更新,工业遗产保护,混合社区,格兰维尔岛 |
英文关键词: Brownfield revitalization, Renewal of industrial land, Industrial heritage conservation, Mixed community, Granville island |
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中文摘要: |
棕地问题几乎存在于所有工业化国家。格兰维尔岛是加拿大在棕地治理与再利用方面的早期实践案例,其成功之处在于从废弃地中创造出一个新的区域节点,对当地社区及城市发挥多方面积极影响,包括改善社区生活质量、缓解社会矛盾、拉动地方经济、重塑场所精神和城市文化形象等。文章基于实地调查,从建筑与空间、功能、文化、社会经济、生态环境等多维度分析该项目的复兴策略及实施后效,并从包容性和参与性两方面探讨其实践模式的核心特征,为我国后工业时代的工业用地更新与工业遗产保护提供有益借鉴。 |
英文摘要: |
Brownfield issue exists in almost all industrialized countries. Granville Island project is an early attempt by Canada on brownfield remediation and reuse. Its success lies in the creation of a new regional hub from a plot of derelict land, which benefits the local community and the city in many ways, such as improving quality of life, mitigating social problems, boosting local economy, rebuilding the spirit of place and cultural image of the city. Based on fieldwork,this study analyses the revitalization strategies and after-effects of this project from the dimensions of architecture and space, function, culture, social economy and ecological environment, then discusses the central feature of its practice mode from the inclusive and participatory aspects. This study could provide a useful reference for the industrial land renewal and industrial heritage conservation in the post-industrial times in China. |
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