宫聪 龙灏 胡长涓.廊、路径、视觉——A·康斯坦丁尼迪斯网格住宅设计的启示[J].建筑师,2022,(1):23-35. |
廊、路径、视觉——A·康斯坦丁尼迪斯网格住宅设计的启示 |
Corridor, Path and Vision: Inspiration from the Grid Houses by Aris Konstantinidis |
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DOI:10.12285/jzs.20210801001 |
中文关键词: 艾利斯·康斯坦丁尼迪斯、片墙网格、廊、路径、视觉、乡土住宅 |
英文关键词: Aris Konstantinidis, Wall grid, Corridor, Path, Vision, Vernacular house |
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中文摘要: |
“乡村振兴”背景下,近年来我国乡村建设已逐渐走热,但从建筑理论的角度看尚处于建筑师“各自为战”的状态。20世纪乡土建筑在现代建筑的发源地欧洲也一直是讨论热点,其中希腊建筑师康斯坦丁尼迪斯的系列独栋住宅设计可谓典型之一,但国内对“康氏住宅设计”的研究分析尚不多见。本文从康氏的周末住宅出发,将其典型住宅案例的平面分为四类,利用空间句法理论与方法研究了康氏的“外廊”与“片墙网格”在现代主义住宅中解决交通效率与公共私密划分之间矛盾的尝试,探讨了基于“廊、路径、视觉”的片墙网格住宅缘起,以期对国内当下的乡土建造有所启示。 |
英文摘要: |
Under the background of “Rural Revitalization”, China’s rural construction has gradually attracted attention in recent years, but from the perspective of architectural theory, it is still in the state of architects struggling for their own. In the last century, vernacular architecture has always been a hot topic in Europe, the birthplace of modern architecture. Among them, a series of family houses designed by the Greek architect Aris Konstantinidis is one of the typical cases, but there is no research on his house in China. Starting from the research of weekend house in Anavyssos, the typical houses’ plans are divided into four types to discusses the role of “veranda” and “grid walls” in solving the contradiction between the traffic efficiency and the division of public and privacy in modernist housing by space syntax. Finally, the origins of the “wall-grid” residences on “corridor, path and vision” are discussed, in order to enlighten the domestic rural construction. |
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