| 张波.建筑·规划·园林研究方法论发凡[J].建筑师,2023,(3):39-44. |
| 建筑·规划·园林研究方法论发凡 |
| A Discourse on Research Methods in Architecture, Urban Planning, and Landscape Architecture |
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| DOI：10.12285/jzs.20230530004 |
| 中文关键词: 设计学科、范式、学术研究、知识生产、工具 |
| 英文关键词: Design disciplines,Paradigm,Academic research,Knowledge production,Instrument |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 141 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 在建筑学、城乡规划学、风景园林学等设计学科中，需要建立起研究方法论，从而探索认识产生、扩展、深化、革新的规律，使设计师获得进行研究活动的观念线和行动力。研究活动日益的重要性和这些学科研究方法的不发达凸显了这种必要，我们需要反对认识上的神秘主义和虚无主义，正视设计学科的特点，发展建筑学、城乡规划学、风景园林学等设计学科的研究方法论。五个基本问题包括：讨论范畴和层次问题、谱系问题、设计学科认识特性问题、研究对设计回馈问题、方法的套路化问题。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This article discoursed the necessity to develop a research methodology in architecture, urban planning, and landscape architecture, with the purpose of unveiling the regular patterns that knowledge is generated, expanded, deepened, and renovated in these disciplines and empowering designers with notions and actionable techniques to conduct research. The increasing importance of research, along with the underdeveloped research methods in design related disciplines, suggests the urgency of this category. This research methodology should build upon the characters of design disciplines and counter the views of mysticism and nihilism. Five aspects in developing research methodology are elaborated, such as the scope and levels, the categorization, the uniqueness of design disciplines, the feedbacks from research to design, and the issue of research methods misuse. |
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