李欣??解惠婷??刘启明???童乔慧??樊芷茜.与城共生的建筑永恒之道
—— 埃里克·冈纳·阿斯普隆德与皇家总理府方案[J].建筑师,2023,(4):54-63. |
与城共生的建筑永恒之道
—— 埃里克·冈纳·阿斯普隆德与皇家总理府方案 |
Eternity with Urban Symbiosis: Eric Gunnar Asplund and his Royal Chancellery Design Study |
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DOI:10.12285/jzs.20220425003 |
中文关键词: 阿斯普隆德、皇家总理府、城市文脉、城市建筑学、共生城市 |
英文关键词: |
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中文摘要: |
本文通过具体案例回顾了20世纪初瑞典建筑师埃里克·冈纳·阿斯普隆德对建筑环境整体性的持续思考,重点解析了他的未建成的作品——皇家总理府国际竞赛方案,着重从“肌理织补”“空间渗透”“与城共生”三个方面,分析了基于城市织补思想的设计探索。通过对传统城市肌理的延续和转化,创造了一个由新旧建筑实体所共同定义的城市空间系统,丰富了建筑的历史内涵,再现了城市的空间记忆,其设计思想充分体现了从抽象空间到具体场所的转变,完美诠释了与城共生的建筑永恒之道。 |
英文摘要: |
By introducing specific cases,this paper reviews the thinking of Swedish architect Erik Gunnar Asplund from the beginning of the 20th century on the integrity of architectural environment. An unbuilt work,that is,the international competition schematic design of the Royal Chancellery in Stockholm,was fully introduced based on three aspects,i.e.,the continuation of context,harmonious and inclusive place,and symbiotically evolutionary city. This paper investigated his design exploration based on theories of urban weaving. Through expanding and transforming the traditional urban texture,he created an urban space system that is jointly defined by old and new buildings,which can enrich the historical connotation of architecture and reproduce spatial memories of the city. His design philosophy fully reflected a transformation from abstract spaces to specific places,and perfectly interpreted the eternity of architecture symbiosis with the city. |
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