| 姜松 虞刚.从“二元性”到“折中主义”─爱德华·拉夫尼卡本土调整的现代主义实验[J].建筑师,2023,(5):74-80. |
| 从“二元性”到“折中主义”─爱德华·拉夫尼卡本土调整的现代主义实验 |
| From“Duality”to“Eclecticism”: Edvard Ravnikar’s Modernist Experiment with Local Adjustment |
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| DOI：10.12285/jzs.20220725001 |
| 中文关键词: 挪用、混合、转化、折中主义、现代主义 |
| 英文关键词: Appropriation,Hybrid,Transfer,Eclecticism,Modernism |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 斯洛文尼亚的历史发展和地理位置具有明显的独特性。在复杂而特殊的时代背景下，斯洛文尼亚建筑师爱德华·拉夫尼卡在建筑创作过程中兼收并蓄，通过独特的“折中主义”策略使其作品在当时的环境中达到一种奇特的平衡。本文追溯了拉夫尼卡建筑实践的现实环境以及创作根源，结合对其具有代表性的设计作品的分析，探究了他如何通过“挪用”与“混合”的“折中主义”策略转化了原始参考“材料”，并体现在建筑实践中，进而最终发展出一条具有明显本土特征的现代主义之路。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Slovenia’s historical development and geographical position are clearly unique. In the context of a com-
plex and unique period，Slovenian architect Edvard Ravnikar is eclectic in his architectural process，achieving a strange balance in the context of his work through a unique “eclectic” strategy. This paper traces the realistic environment and creation origin of Ravnikar’s architectural practice. Based on the analysis of his representative design works，this paper explores how he transformed the original reference “materials” through the “eclectic” strategy of “appropriation” and “hybrid”，which was reflected in architectural practice. Finally，it developed a modernism with obvious local characteristics. |
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