| [英]格雷姆·布鲁克.改造/重塑——再利用的策略[J].建筑师,2020,(5):21-28. |
| 改造/重塑——再利用的策略 |
| Re-make/Re-model — Strategies for Reworking the Existing |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 室内空间、再利用、邻近性、居住性、个体性、干预、置入、装置 |
| 英文关键词: Interior, Reuse, Proximities, Inhabitation, Identities, Intervention, Insertion, Installation |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 777 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文探讨了以建筑再利用为诉求创造室内空间的基本过程。通过阐释建筑、设计和室内装饰基本内容的三
个“情境”（邻近性、居住性和个体性）以及如何运用激活这些情境的策略来解决诸如如何再利用现场发现的物质，
在新的环境中建筑如何被使用，以及这些策略如何承继特定的空间特征等问题。在资源日益紧缩的当下，对既有
事物进行操作处理的做法看起来越来越具有前瞻性，因此改造和重塑变得越来越重要。与直截了当的拆除相反，
再利用现有空间不仅是一种可持续的方法，而且可以增强过去和现在的连续性与空间和场所的特征和联系。
同时，还需要一种独特的敏感性，这与所有权的模棱两可，也和将现有物质改造成新的元素和空间这一挑战
相关。因此，传统的建筑表皮、室内和环境之间的关系的改变是不可避免的。正如罗斯·埃索·亚当斯所说，最
终“所有建筑都将室内”化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper examines how building reuse is a fundamental process to making interior space. By interpreting
three ‘contexts’: proximities, inhabitations and identities, lenses through which the primary concerns of the architecture,
design and decoration of the interior, and a number of strategies through which these contexts can be activated to
solve particular problems such as reworking the existing matter to be found on site, assisting in how occupation may
take place in the new environment and how they act as devices that relay particular spatial identities. In a world of
finite resource, when the manipulation of what is already with us is increasingly prescient, hence the remaking and
remodelling of existing environments is an increasingly important approach. As opposed to straightforward demolition,
reusing existing spaces not only utilises sustainable approaches to the built environment, but it also reinforces
continuous links between the past and the present, reinforcing identity and connection to spaces and places.
Besides, reworking existing matter also requires a unique sensibility, one that is comfortable with the ambiguities of
authorship and the challenges of manipulating existing material into new elements and space. Because of this, arguably,
a situation which loosens the traditional roles between the architectural container, the interior, and the built environment
is inevitable. A situation which Ross Exo-Adams describes as ultimately the ‘interiorising of all of architecture’. |
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