谢舒逸.从历史中心到历史城市:类型学与形态学主导的意大利当代城市规划实践[J].建筑师,2021,(2):65-71. |
从历史中心到历史城市:类型学与形态学主导的意大利当代城市规划实践 |
From Historic Center to Historic City: The Typology-and Morphology-Led Italian Contemporary Urban Planning Practices |
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DOI:10.12285/jzs.20190310002 |
中文关键词: 形态学、类型学、规划技术、历史城市、历史城市景观、意大利 |
英文关键词: Morphology, Typology, Planning technique, Historic city, Historic Urban Landscape (HUL), Italy |
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中文摘要: |
类型学与形态学主导的规划技术是意大利自战后以来对历史中心与历史城市规划的重要方法。本文梳理该
技术及其主导的规划实践的发展历程,特别是其主导的当代城市规划实践。以罗马和博洛尼亚最新版总体规划为
例,重点讨论该技术如何指引对历史城市的规划与管理,并结合UNESCO近年提出的“历史城市景观”(HUL)
理念以及我国历史城市保护与发展的现状进行讨论,以期有所启迪。 |
英文摘要: |
The typology - and morphology-led planning techniques are salient approaches for planning
historic centers and cities in Italy since the post-war period. This article summarizes the evolution process of
these techniques and the associated planning practices, particularly concerning the contemporary planning
practices. Taking the new master plans of Roma and Bologna as examples, it focuses on how such techniques
lead the plans and management of contemporary historic cities. The paper also discusses the inspirations of the
techniques through considering the concept of Historic Urban Landscape recently proposed by UNESCO and
the present situation of urban conservation and development of Chinese historic cities. |
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