| 周忠凯 杨霄 赵继龙.资源代谢理论及其影响下的乡村住区设计和实践[J].建筑师,2021,(5):75-83. |
| 资源代谢理论及其影响下的乡村住区设计和实践 |
| The Rural Settlements Design and Practice Under the Resource Metabolism Theory and Its Influence |
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| DOI：10.12285/jzs.20201219001 |
| 中文关键词: 乡村住区、资源代谢、资源高效利用、三生一体[1]、空间优化设计 |
| 英文关键词: Keywords：Rural Settlements, Resource Metabolism, Efficient Use of Resource, Trinity of Production, Life, Ecology,
Spatial Optimal Design |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1023 |
| 全文下载次数: 586 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 从资源代谢系统观点出发，探索乡村资源高效、循环利用方式及乡村住区空间优化设计方法，是实现乡村转型
的重要措施。在阐明乡村资源代谢的内涵属性与空间特征、资源代谢系统与乡村住区空间互动机制的基础上，从连接
生产生活系统的资源利用、基于资源代谢机理的空间操作、“空间、技术、社会”三位一体三个方面，提出适应资源代
谢机制的乡村住区构建模式。解析依据资源互补实现功能空间布局的北京留民营生态村、整合生产生活系统的陕西
石家村“四季房子”、融合水循环代谢流动的广东莲麻村公共空间更新三个典型案例，探索融入资源代谢理念的乡村
住区空间优化设计操作方式。以期对推动中国乡村人居环境良性发展、促进乡村空间转型及拓宽乡建设计思路提供
有益启示。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Starting from the systematic point of resource metabolism, exploring the efficient and circular use
of rural resources and the method of rural settlement spatial optimal design, are important way to realize rural
transformation. By clarifying the connotative attributes and spatial features of the rural resource metabolism, as
well as the interactive mechanism between resource metabolism system and rural settlement, from the aspects
of the resource utilization based on connecting production and living systems, the spatial operation based on
the mechanism of resource metabolism, trinity of “space, technology, society”, a rural settlement construction
model that adapts to the mechanism of resource metabolism is proposed. Analyzing three typical cases of Beijing
Liuminying Ecological Village based on resource complementation to achieve functional spatial layout, “Four-
Season House” in Shanxi Shijia Village integrating production and living systems, and the public space renewal
in Guangdong Lianma Village integrating water circulation, the optimal design and operation mode for rural
residential space with integrating resource metabolism is explored. It hopes to offer the enlightenment for the
development of rural settlement, the rural spatial transformation as well as the rural construction. |
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