孟瑶.从剖碎到服务空间——路易斯·康的设计方法溯源[J].建筑师,2023,(3):23-31. |
从剖碎到服务空间——路易斯·康的设计方法溯源 |
From Poché to Servant Space: To Trace the Source of Louis I Kahn's Methodology of Architectural Design |
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DOI:10.12285/jzs.20221110001 |
中文关键词: 剖碎、布扎、完形空间、服务空间、路易斯·康 |
英文关键词: Poché,Beaux-Arts,Complete space,Servant space,Louis I Kahn |
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中文摘要: |
“服务与被服务空间”是建筑师路易斯·康在 20 世纪 50 年代提出的建筑设计方法,但长久以来学者们对它的解析多局限于形式论证而忽略了其方法论的来源以及发展过程,本文尝试借助布扎体系中“剖碎”的概念来阐释“服务与被服务空间”对于古典及现代建筑设计方法、空间价值的双重运用,并以此来探讨康是如何通过建筑设计来连接不同的空间价值体系,打破古典及现代主义之间壁垒的。 |
英文摘要: |
The differentiation of “Served” vesus “Servant Space” is a methodology of architectural design originated by architect Louis Kahn in the 1950s and exemplified in many of his important works, but for a long time the academic studies of this important methodology have been limited to formal studies with the ignorance of its origin and process of development in Kahn’s works. Based on the concept of Poché from Beaux-Arts, this thesis explains the evolutionary process of this methodology, shaped by both classical architectural design methods and modern architectural value system. It also reveals the approaches took by Louis Kahn to bridge these two system instead of taking side in his design. |
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