林源? 徐一鸣? 蔡佳霈.秦阁多遗典,吴台访阙文─记香山帮大木匠师贾林祥[J].建筑师,2023,(5):47-54. |
秦阁多遗典,吴台访阙文─记香山帮大木匠师贾林祥 |
Carrying the Torch Northwest: on JIA Linxiang, a Xiang-Shan Guild Builder |
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DOI:10.12285/jzs.20221217001 |
中文关键词: 贾林祥、香山帮、建筑模型、苏南工专、西冶、建筑教育 |
英文关键词: JIA Linxiang,Xiang-Shan guild,model,Sunan Polytechnic Institute,XAUAT,Architectural education |
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中文摘要: |
西安建筑科技大学建筑学院珍藏有一件来自苏南工业专科学校的古建筑教具模型,本文在对其进行测绘和研究的基础上,参阅历史档案、陈从周相关记述及苏州地方史志材料,查考模型制作者大木匠师贾林祥的生平经历与贾氏这一香山帮匠系的传续脉络。贾林祥与其父贾均庆不仅实践经历丰富,还曾入职高校,以其精湛的传统营造技艺助力传统建筑研究与营造法教学,是20世纪初中国建筑专业教育开创阶段的亲历者。 |
英文摘要: |
Mr.JIA Linxiang was a master builder of Xiang-Shan Guild which is a famous guild of the traditional building techniques in China. In 1950s,he made an exquisite model as a pedagogical tool for the construction grammar of the traditional building course at Sunan Polytechnic Institute. The model is now preserved at the Architecture College of Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology(XAUAT). Professor CHEN Congzhou of Tongji University had written several articles about Mr. JIA and his excellent skills. The study is based on the inspecting and recording on the model,relevant literary source materials and oral historic materials of the builders,as well as the works of Prof. CHEN. This paper aims at writing the biography of JIA Linxiang and the genealogyof Jia family as a traditional building guild. JIA Linxiang and his father JIA Junqing,who were both craftsmen of exquisite technique,have not only constructed lots of traditional buildings but also assisted the teaching and research in Sunan traditional architecture and the history of architecture of China as staff. They took part in the practice of modern Chinese architectural education. |
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